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장인숙 ( Jang In-Sook ) - Chungnam National University Hospital Department of Infection Control
박명화 ( Park Myong-Hwa ) - Chungnam National University College of Nursing
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Abstract
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목적: 본 연구의 목적은 간호학생을 대상으로 격리실-시뮬레이션 기반 감염관리 교육(ICE: Infection control education)을 시행 후 그 효과를 검증하기 위한 것이다.
방법: 2020년 9월 21일∼30일까지 D시 간호대학 4학년 학생 97명(실험군 48명, 대조군 49명)을 대상으로 시행하였다. 실험군에게는 격리실-시뮬레이션 기반 감염관리 교육을 시행하였다. 대조군은 핵심수기술(OSCE:Objective Structured Clinical Evaluation) 감염관리 교육을 시행하였다. 교육 후 효과는 표준주의 인지도, 개인보호구 착용 지식, 개인보호구 착용 자신감에 대하여 평가하였다.
결과: 표준주의 인지도는 두 그룹 간에 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 없었으며, 개인보호구 착용 지식은 대조군보다 실험군에서 유의하게 높았다(t=-3.41, p<.001). 개인보호구 착용 자신감은 대조군보다 실험군에서 유의하게 높았다(t=-2.23, p=.028).
결론: 격리실-시뮬레이션 기반 감염관리 교육은 전염병 유행 상황에서 간호학생들의 개인보호구 착용 지식 및 자신감을 향상시키는데 효과적이었다.
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Purpose: This study aimed to analyze the effects of infection control education (ICE) prospectively, based on isolation room simulation for nursing college students.
Methods: From September 21 to 30 2020, a total of 97 students in the 4th grade of nursing college located in D city, were enrolled (48 in the experimental group and 49 in the control group). The experimental group received an isolation room simulation for ICE. The control group conducted an objective structured clinical evaluation for the same education. The effects after education were evaluated using the items of awareness of standard precaution, knowledge of wearing personal protective equipment (PPE), and confidence in wearing it.
Results: There was no statistically significant difference in the awareness of standard precautions between the two groups, and the knowledge of wearing PPE was significantly higher in the experimental group (t=-3.41, p<.001) after education. The confidence score for wearing PPE was also significantly higher in the experimental group (t=-2.23, p=.028).
Conclusion: The ICE using the isolation room simulation can be effective for knowledge and confidence regarding the aspect of wearing PPE for nursing students, during and after the pandemic.
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KeyWords
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개인보호구, 표준주의, 감염관리, 간호학생
Personal protective equipment, Universal precautions (Standard precautions), Infection control, Nursing students
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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